The Captagon Trade from 2015 to 2023

In this report from the New Lines Institute, Caroline Rose and I delve into the evolution of the Captagon drug trade from 2015 to 2023. We underscore the notable surge in seizures between 2018 and 2021 and how it has since stabilized. The report details the enhanced sophistication of trafficking methods and the militarization of smuggling operations. Our key findings reveal the pivotal role of the Syrian state, the involvement of Syrian nationals across various countries within the supply chain, and the strategic geopolitical ramifications of the trade. Policy recommendations emphasize the necessity of coordinated regional efforts and assertive U.S. leadership to effectively address the Captagon crisis.

For further details, you can read the full report here.